Hematuria

Hematuria (Blood in Urine) Kidney Doctors in Arizona

What is Hematuria?

Blood in the urine (hematuria) can have many different causes. Some are minor, such as urinary tract infections (UTIs) or kidney stones, while others may be more serious, including chronic kidney disease or bladder and kidney cancer. At Southwest Kidney Institute, we use an integrated, patient-centered approach to pinpoint the exact cause quickly, so you get answers and treatment faster, without being bounced between specialists.

Understanding Hematuria Causes

There are many potential hematuria causes, ranging from minor to more serious conditions. Common causes include urinary tract infections (UTIs), kidney stones, and certain medications. However, it can also be a sign of more serious issues, such as kidney disease or bladder and kidney tumors. Our integrated care model enables us to identify the root of the problem quickly, so you don’t lose time navigating referrals.

kidney specialist discussing hematuria causes with a patient
Kidney Specialist Writing hematuria Exam Results

Start Hematuria Treatment

Treatment for hematuria depends on the underlying cause. Infections are treated with antibiotics; kidney stones may require medication or procedures and more serious conditions, such as kidney disease or tumors, require specialized therapies. The goal is always to address the root cause.

Explore how new Hematuria research at Southwest Kidney Institute is investigating the underlying causes of blood in urine to improve early detection and treatment outcomes. View Hematuria Research Opportunities.

When to See a Doctor for Hematuria

Seek medical care if you notice blood in your urine or if testing detects blood, often called hematuria, even if your urine appears yellow. Our board-certified kidney specialists at Southwest Kidney Institute provide expert diagnosis and treatment for hematuria in Arizona, helping patients address the underlying cause and protect long-term urinary and kidney health. Request an appointment in Arizona today.

Hematuria FAQs

What is hematuria?

Hematuria is the medical term for blood in the urine. It may appear pink, red, or brown, or it may only be detected during a urine test.

What causes blood in the urine?

Hematuria can be caused by urinary tract infections (UTIs), kidney stones, enlarged prostate, certain medications, kidney disease, or more serious conditions like bladder or kidney cancer.

Is hematuria always serious?

Not always. Some cases are caused by temporary or minor conditions, but blood in the urine should never be ignored because it can also signal a more serious health issue.

Can you have hematuria without seeing blood?

Yes. Microscopic hematuria means blood is present in the urine but can only be detected through laboratory testing.

What are the symptoms of hematuria?

Some patients notice red or dark urine, while others may experience pain during urination, frequent urination, back pain, or abdominal discomfort depending on the cause.

How is hematuria diagnosed?

Diagnosis may include urine testing, blood tests, imaging studies, and kidney evaluations to determine the underlying cause of the bleeding.

When should I see a doctor for blood in the urine?

You should seek medical attention anytime you notice blood in your urine, even if it only happens once or you do not have pain.

Can kidney stones cause hematuria?

Yes. Kidney stones commonly cause blood in the urine and may also lead to severe flank pain, nausea, or painful urination.

How is hematuria treated?

Treatment depends on the cause. UTIs may require antibiotics, kidney stones may need medications or procedures, and kidney disease may require specialized nephrology care.

Can dehydration cause hematuria?

In some cases, dehydration or strenuous exercise can temporarily irritate the urinary tract and contribute to blood in the urine.

What is microscopic hematuria?

Microscopic hematuria occurs when small amounts of blood are found in the urine during testing, even though the urine looks normal to the eye.

Why choose Southwest Kidney Institute for hematuria care?

Southwest Kidney Institute provides comprehensive kidney evaluation, advanced diagnostics, and personalized treatment plans to identify the cause of hematuria and protect kidney and urinary health.